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S
Salacia
reticulata 1. Anti diabetic property Hot
water extract of these plant posses an active principle
called mangiferin, which has anti diabetic activity
in STZ induced diabetic model and human subjects. 2.
Antioxidant property Stem
and root parts of this plant have antioxidant property.
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Sandal
wood - Santalum album 1. Calming Sandalwood
cools and calms the entire body and mind, with its
influence spreading throughout the circulatory,
digestive, respiratory and nervous systems. It relieves
fever, thirst, burning sensation and stops
sweating. A few drops of sandalwood oil will relieve
heat and thirst, and is good for fever or overexposure
to the sun. 2. Anti-inflammatory It
is good for almost any inflammatory conditions and
for cleansing the blood. Externally, the oil or
paste can be used for most
infectious sores or ulcers.
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Senna
Cassia acutifolia 1. Purgative Senna
is a strong purgative. It has an irritant effect
upon the intestinal membrane, and may cause griping,
pain or nausea, along with liquid stools or diarrhoea.
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Sesame seeds - Sesame
indicum 1. Tonic Sesame
seeds is a rejuvenative tonic and help the bones
and teeth. 2. Massage Oil It
forms the base for most of the medicated oils in
Ayurveda.
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Shatavari
- Asparagus racemosus (Willd.) 1. Gastrointestinal The
roots, leaves and their different extracts possess
many pharmacological properties. They are demulcent,
aphrodisiac, antiseptic, antidysenteric, diuretic,
antidiarrheal, anticancer and gastric sedatives 2.
Diabetes It is galactagogue,
and hypoglycaemic and anticoagulant. 3.
Hormone controller It
has been used to regulate hormonal secretion. Shatavari
acts as a galactogogue and is useful in lactation
failure. It promotes lactation.
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Solanum
xanthocarpum 1. Anti asthmatic Improves
the various parameters of pulmonary function in
asthmatic subjects. 2. Anti bronchitic Solanum
xanthocarpum extract has anti bronchitic activity
on human subjects. 3. Anti microbial activity Non
alkaloidal parts from the extract of solanum xanthocarpum
have anti microbial activity against wide range
of microorganisms.
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Spirulina Spirulina is an alga that has been one of the first photosynthetic life forms known. Spirulina was the food of Aztecs and has been eaten for centuries by the Kanembu people of central Africa . Spirulina thrives in natural alkaline lakes. Spirulina platensis is a single celled filamentous alga. Through photosynthesis it converts nutrients in to cellular matter. Spirulina has a rich array of nutrients. It contains 65-70% protein in the form of amino acids, 20% carbohydrates, 5% fats, 7% minerals and trace elements and 3% moisture.
Protein : Spirulina contains all essential and almost all non-essential amino acids. The protein is easily digested, as Spirulina has no hard cellulose cell wall.
Essential amino acid composition Non-essential Amino acids
1. Isoleucine 5.6% 1. Alanine 7.6%
2. Leucine 8.7% 2. Arginine 6.9%
3. Lysine 4.7% 3. Aspartic acid 9.8%
4. Methionine 2.3% 4. Cystine 1.0%
5. Phenyalanine 4.5% 5. Glutamic acid 14.6%
6. Threonine 5.2% 6. Glycine 5.2%
7. Valine 6.5% 7. Histidine 1.6%
8. Proline 4.3%
9. Serine 5.2%
10. Tyrosine 4.8%
Fatty acids : these are required by the body for cholesterol normalization thus reducing hypertension and for prevention of many diseases and health problems. 10g Spirulina has an average of 225mg of essential fatty acids in the form of lenoleic and gammalenolenic acids (GLA). Studies have shown that GLA efficiency figures in many diseases. Other than mother's milk Spirulina is the only dietary source of GLA.
Pigments: This helps make many enzymes necessary for regulating the body's metabolism. There is ten times higher concentration of beta carotene (provitamin A), a pigment, in Spirulina than in carrot. Vitamin A is important in maintaining mucous membranes and for vision. Spirulina is rich in magnesium and iron as it contains Chlorophyll and Phycocyanin, both pigments.
Enzymes: These are catalysts for chemical changes in the body. Spirulina contains a number of enzymes. One is superoxide dismutase (SOD). This is found to quench free radicals and retard ageing.
Glycolipids and Sulpholipids: The three classes of lipids in Spirulina are called neutral lipids, Glycolipids and phosholipides. The National Cancer Institute (NCI) in USA found that Sulpholipids are remarkably active against viral infections including HIV.
Spirulina contains the following: calcium, chromium, iron, magnesium, potassium, selenium, silica, zinc, vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Biotin, Inositol, Niacin (Vitamin B3), Vitamin B5, vitamin B6 and B12.
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Symplocos
Racemosa
1. Anti microbial activity
Bark
extract possess anti microbial activity.
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